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Novel Design of Hybrid Single Slope Solar Distiller with Photovoltaic Powered Thermoelectric System

Original scientific paper

Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
Volume 12, Issue 1, 1110474
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13044/j.sdewes.d11.0474
Mohammad Nasir1 , Diaa Afaneh2, Salah Abdallah1, Hanan Saleet1
1 Applied Science Private University, amman, Jordan
2 King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, dhaharan, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel design for the Hybrid single slope Solar distiller with PV powered Thermoelectric, which is a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to provide purified water without burning fuel. The use of thermoelectric modules enhances the productivity of distilled water significantly. The design recovers part of the vapor latent heat and pumps it back to the saline water, which makes it more energy efficient compared to the traditional solar distiller. The experimental results show a remarkable 672% increase in productivity, highlighting the enormous benefits of the Hybrid single slope Solar distiller with PV powered Thermoelectric design compared to traditional distillers. Additionally, a mathematical model is formulated to simulate the proposed distiller behaviour, which shows an acceptable match with the experimental results.

Keywords: Thermoelectric module; Solar energy; Distiller; Modeling and simulation .

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